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<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">MicroPython</span></h1>
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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content mw-content-ltr" lang="de" dir="ltr"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="de" dir="ltr"><table class="float-right infobox toccolours toptextcells" style="font-size:90%; margin-top:0; width:21em;">
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<th colspan="2" class="hintergrundfarbe6" style="font-size:larger;">MicroPython
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<td colspan="2" class="notheme" style="text-align:center; background-color:#f8f9fa;"><span typeof="mw:File"></span>
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<th colspan="2" class="hintergrundfarbe5" style="font-size:105%; text-align:center;">Basisdaten
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<td><b><a href="Programmierparadigma" title="Programmierparadigma">Paradigmen</a>:</b>
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<td>multiparadigmatisch
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<td><b>Entwickler:</b>
</td>
<td>Damien P. George
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<td><b>Aktuelle <a href="Version_(Software)" title="Version (Software)">Version</a></b>
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<td class="wikidata-content" style="white-space:nowrap;">1.27.0<sup id="cite_ref-_6727f93992e6517d_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-_6727f93992e6517d-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <small>(9. Dezember 2025)</small>
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<td><b>Wichtige <a href="Implementierung" title="Implementierung">Implementierungen</a>:</b>
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<td><a href="ARM_Cortex-M" class="mw-redirect" title="ARM Cortex-M">ARM Cortex-M</a>, <a href="STM32" class="mw-redirect" title="STM32">STM32</a>, <a href="ESP8266" title="ESP8266">ESP8266</a>, <a href="ESP32" title="ESP32">ESP32</a>, 16bit <a href="PICmicro" title="PICmicro">PIC</a>, <a href="Unix" title="Unix">Unix</a>, <a href="Microsoft_Windows" title="Microsoft Windows">Microsoft Windows</a>, <a href="Zephyr_(Betriebssystem)" title="Zephyr (Betriebssystem)">Zephyr</a>, <a href="JavaScript" title="JavaScript">JavaScript</a>, <a href="RP2040" title="RP2040">RP2040</a>
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<td><b>Beeinflusst von:</b>
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<td><span class="wikidata-content"><a href="Python_(Programmiersprache)" title="Python (Programmiersprache)">Python</a></span>
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<td><b><a href="Betriebssystem" title="Betriebssystem">Betriebssystem</a>:</b>
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<td><span class="wikidata-content"><a href="Unix" title="Unix">Unix</a></span>
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<td><b><a href="Lizenz" title="Lizenz">Lizenz</a>:</b>
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<td><span class="wikidata-content"><a href="MIT-Lizenz" title="MIT-Lizenz">MIT-Lizenz</a><sup id="cite_ref-_d57647d0cc511c69_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-_d57647d0cc511c69-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span>
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<td colspan="2" class="hintergrundfarbe5" style="text-align:center;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://micropython.org/">micropython.org</a>
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<p><b>MicroPython</b> ist eine <a href="Software" title="Software">Softwareimplementierung</a> einer Programmiersprache. Sie ist weitgehend kompatibel mit <a href="Python_3" class="mw-redirect" title="Python 3">Python 3</a> und für den Betrieb auf einem <a href="Mikrocontroller" title="Mikrocontroller">Mikrocontroller</a> optimiert.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p><p>MicroPython ist ein in <a href="C_(Programmiersprache)" title="C (Programmiersprache)">C</a> geschriebener, vollständiger Python-<a href="Compiler" title="Compiler">Compiler</a> und eine <a href="Laufzeitumgebung" title="Laufzeitumgebung">Laufzeitumgebung</a>, die auf der Mikrocontroller-Hardware läuft. Enthalten ist eine Auswahl von Python-Kernbibliotheken; MicroPython enthält Module, die dem Programmierer Zugriff auf Low-Level-Hardware ermöglichen. Der Quellcode für das Projekt ist auf <a href="GitHub" title="GitHub">GitHub</a> unter der <a href="MIT-Lizenz" title="MIT-Lizenz">MIT-Lizenz</a> verfügbar.
Für die Programmierung mit MicroPython gibt es inzwischen einige <a href="Integrated_Development_Environment" class="mw-redirect" title="Integrated Development Environment">IDEs</a>, z. B. µPyCraft<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> oder Thonny.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p><p>Die Micropython und Circuitpython Firmware kommt im .uf2 Dateiformat. Der Mikrocontroller wandelt diese dann in die entsprechende Firmware um.
</p>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Derivat">Derivat</h2></div>
<p><a href="AdaFruit" class="mw-redirect" title="AdaFruit">AdaFruit</a> entwickelte im Jahre 2017 ein MicroPython-Derivat namens CircuitPython.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
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<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Weblinks">Weblinks</h2></div>
<ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://entwickler.de/programmierung/guis-fur-embedded-systeme-mit-micropython-und-littlevgl">GUIs für Embedded-Systeme mit Micropython und LittlevGL</a> jaxenter</li>
<li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/micropython/micropython">MicroPython</a> auf <a href="GitHub" title="GitHub">GitHub</a></li>
<li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.micropython.org">https://www.micropython.org</a></li></ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatur_(Auswahl)"><span id="Literatur_.28Auswahl.29"></span>Literatur (Auswahl)</h2></div>
<ul><li>Charles Bell: <i>MicroPython for the Internet of Things</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://books.google.de/books?id=70NADwAAQBAJ">[1]</a></li>
<li>Marwan Alsabbagh: <i>MicroPython Cookbook</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://books.google.de/books?id=kcSZDwAAQBAJ">[2]</a></li>
<li>Nicholas H. Tollervey: <i>Programming with MicroPython</i>, O’Reilly Media, 2017, ISBN 978-1-4919-7273-1</li>
<li>Günter Spanner: <i>MicroPython für Mikrocontroller</i>, Elektor-Verlag, 2020, ISBN 978-3-89576-388-5</li></ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Einzelnachweise">Einzelnachweise</h2></div>
<ol class="references">
<li id="cite_note-_6727f93992e6517d-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-_6727f93992e6517d_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/micropython/micropython/releases/tag/v1.27.0"><cite style="font-style:italic"><span lang="en">Release 1.27.0</span></cite>.</a> 9. Dezember 2025 (abgerufen am 10. Dezember 2025).</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-_d57647d0cc511c69-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-_d57647d0cc511c69_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openhub.net/p/micropython/licenses"><cite style="font-style:italic"><span lang="en">The micropython Open Source Project on Open Hub: Licenses Page</span></cite>.</a> In: <cite style="font-style:italic">Open Hub</cite>. (abgerufen am 19. Juli 2018).</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Thomas Euler: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.heise.de/select/make/2019/2/1555934066448052">Einstieg in MicroPython</a>, Make Magazin 2/2019</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/DFRobot/uPyCraft">µPyCraft-IDE</a> auf <a href="GitHub" title="GitHub">GitHub</a></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://Thonny.org">Website von Thonny</a></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://learn.Adafruit.com/welcome-to-circuitpython">Welcome To CircuitPython</a></span>
</li>
</ol>
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Normdaten (Sachbegriff): <a href="Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="-print"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1238271790">1238271790</a></span> </div>
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